Nginx部署

3.Nginx部署

1. 搜索Nginx 镜像

   docker search nginx

2. 拉取mysql镜像

   docker pull nginx

3. 创建容器，设置端口映射、目录映射

   #在/root目录下创建nginx目录用于存储nginx数据信息
   mkdir ~/nginx
   cd ~/nginx
   mkdir conf
   cd conf
   #在~/nginx/conf/下创建nginx.conf文件，粘贴下面代码块的内容
   vim nginx.conf

   user  nginx;
   worker_processes  1;
   
   error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
   pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;
   
   events {
       worker_connections  1024;
   }
   
   http {
       include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
       default_type  application/octet-stream;
   
       log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                         '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                         '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
   
       access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;
   
       sendfile        on;
       #tcp_nopush     on;
   
       keepalive_timeout  65;
   
       #gzip  on;
   	
   	include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
   }

   docker -run -id --name=c_nginx \
   -p 80:800 \
   -v $PWD/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
   -v $PWD/logs:/var/log/nginx \
   -v $PWD/html:/usr/share/nginx/html \
   nginx

   • 参数说明：
     • -p 80:800：将容器的80端口映射到宿主机的80端口
     • -v $PWD/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf：将主机当前目录下的/conf/nginx.conf挂载到容器的:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf配置目录
     • -v $PWD/html:/usr/share/nginx/html：将主机当前目录挂载到容器的/val/log/nginx日志目录

使用外部机器访问nginx